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How to Pass Linux Foundations WGU D281 Final Exam

Welcome to our guide on how to tackle the Linux Foundations WGU D281 module! This will be your stepping stone into what the world of Linux has to offer for you.. 

This course Linux Foundations will help you towards LPI Linux Essentials certification. It is a starting point for Linux as an OS, open source principles, and the practical aspect of the Linux command line. This certification serves as a perfect portrayal of your competence in Linux, which happens to be an open source technology as well as the basic Linux command line. This course will give you the ability to seek the needs behind data open source software and introduce you to tools that offer data access and privacy.

To obtain the Linux Essentials certificate, you’ll need to:

  • Understand the Linux and open-source industry and be familiar with popular open-source applications.
  • Have knowledge of the major components of the Linux operating system and be proficient in working on the Linux command line.
  • Possess a basic understanding of security and administration topics such as user/group management, command line operations, and permissions.

In this article we will cover  below key points;

  • Tips and strategies for acing both the Objective Assessment and the Pre-assessment
  • A detailed study guide designed to steer you toward success in module D281
  • Key topics to focus your attention on
  • Recommended external resources to enhance your understanding
  • FAQ

 

By mastering these concepts, you’ll be well-equipped to excel in the Linux Essentials certification exam and establish yourself as a proficient Linux user. So, let’s dive in and start your journey toward Linux mastery!

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Overview of the OA and the final exam 📖

In Linux Foundations WGU D281 , there will be no Pre-assessment to prepare you for your final exam. Instead the module requires you to sit for the Linux Professional Institute (LPI) Linux Essentials 010 certification at the end of the mudule. This might not be the typical course structure of a WGU course, but do not worry, we will guide you through the entire ordeal and show you the way to achieve your goals. After you have sat for this professional exam, you will be credited with a certificate to validate your knowledge in this field.

The LPI Linux essentials exam structure is as follows;

  • Number of Questions: 40
  • Time Allocated : 60 minutes (1 hour)
  • Venue : Online proctored or physical location
  • Question Type : MCQ and fill in the blank questions
  • Other Information : The exam should be scheduled through Pearson VUE


As this exam covers the fundamentals of Linux, you won’t have to stress about a vast amount of course content or complex theoretical concepts. If you’re already experienced with Linux platforms, this exam will be a walk in the park for you. If not, fret not—you’ll soon become a Linux expert. All you need to do is follow our study guide, and you’ll be well on your way 🙂 The test comprises just 40 questions, and the exam time set for examinees is quite generous as well. It is expected that you will not require more than 30 minutes to complete the exam with your proper command over the course material..

A typical exam taker will encounter 37 multiple-choice questions and 3 fill-in-the-blank questions. Despite your study materials containing labs, there won’t be any performance-based questions or lab scenarios in your final exam. 

One crucial tip for passing this exam is to memorize the Linux console commands and their uses. These commands play a significant role in the final exam, so it’s essential to memorize and understand all of them beforehand. The best way to memorize these commands is to put them into practice yourself—either by going through the labs or using a Linux virtual machine. Hands-on experience with these commands will ensure they are committed to your memory.

Another valuable tip is to utilize the elimination method when tackling the multiple-choice questions. If you’re unfamiliar with this technique, it involves reviewing the provided answers for each multiple-choice question and systematically eliminating the incorrect options. This method helps narrow down the possible answers, increasing your chances of selecting the correct one, even if you’re unsure. If you can eliminate three answers, the remaining one is likely correct. If you eliminate at least two answers, you’ll have a 50% chance of guessing the correct answer. 

By employing these tips and methods, you’ll have a significant advantage in the certification exam. All you need to add to the mix is confidence in yourself.

Study guide for Linux Foundations WGU D281📝

In this section of the article, you can find our step-by-step guide on how to best prepare for the Linux Professional Institute (LPI) Linux Essentials 010 certification. This guide is developed by conducting our own comprehensive research into the course material and by taking feedback from experts in the field, as well as former course takers of WGU. We recommend that you follow our study guide step by step to achieve the best results in this module. If you are working on your own self-made study plan, we hope that you will take advice from our guide and apply it to your own study plan.


Before the studies
As this course deals with Linux commands and Linux labs, we recommend you build your own virtual Linux machine to practice your commands on. If you do not have the means to create your own virtual machine, do not worry, you can use the labs provided by WGU to attempt the labs and get hands-on experience. Also, if you decide to go through the CISCO Linux fundamentals course that we have listed in the External Resources, it will provide you with the means to practice the Linux commands as well.
To build your own Linux virtual machine, follow these YouTube video instructions – Youtube Link

Step 1 – Go through the Exam objectives
The initial step of your study plan should be to understand the exam objectives of the Linux Essentials 010 certification exam. This will allow you to have an overview of the module as well as get a clear picture of what knowledge you should have to face the exam. To find the exam objectives of this module, navigate to the webpage as mentioned below.

  1. Log into your account and visit the WGU homepage
  2. Click on the “Degree Plan”
  3. Find the module Linux Foundations WGU D281 on the listed modules and click on the link
  4. Go to the “Course chatter” on the right side of the web page
WGU D281

5. You can find the “Linux Essentials-Objectives.pdf” on the group files on the right side of the web page

Download this file and go over the document.

Step 2 – Go over the course content

There are several resources on the internet where you can acquire the knowledge needed for this examination. Additionally, WGU provides a study guide in your D281 module. However, based on our research, we have found that the study guide and the main resources provided by WGU lack sufficient information to be used as our primary study resource. Therefore, we recommend using the official study guide provided by the Linux Essentials Institute (LPI) to obtain the necessary knowledge for the module. You can find the PDF version of this book for free using this Link.It is important to go through each topic in this PDF and understand each concept clearly. We also urge you to note down any Linux commands that you come across on a separate sheet of paper and try them out in the Linux virtual machine you prepared. The hands-on experience with these commands will help you retain them in your memory and clearly understand their use cases in a real environment.

Step 3 – Go through the free Cisco’s NDG Linux Essentials course

Now that you have gone through the course material once, you should have acquired the basic knowledge of the module. If there are still gaps in your knowledge, do not worry. In this step, we will go through the course content once more using the free-of-charge course provided by Cisco. You can find the course by clicking this Link. This course will allow you to try out the Linux commands in its built-in web application right next to the course content as well.

If you are more of a visual learner, we recommend going through the YouTube tutorial by Shawn Powers. You can access the video playlist by clicking this Link.

After going through the course material for the second time, revise your knowledge by reviewing the short notes and the Linux commands you have taken down before moving to the next step.

Step 4 – Do the practice exams

  1. It’s time to validate your knowledge. We have identified practice exams below to help you get an estimate of the knowledge you have acquired so far. Go through these practice exams one by one, and repeat them until you score at least 80% on each of these exams.

    1)Jason Dions Udemy Course (2 Practice tests) – Link

  2. Jason Dions Udemy Practise tests (6 Practice tests) – Link

  3. Practice questions on the Cisco Linux Essentials course – Link

  4. Practise questions on the LPI Linux Essentials official guidebook – Link


    Additional resources can be found in the “Extra Resources” section below.

Step 5 – Attempt the final exam

If you have completed steps 1 through 4, you are now well-prepared to sit for the LPI Linux Essentials 010 certification exam. If you need some additional material to jog your memory, we recommend watching the “Exam Readiness” videos by Dr. Galliano, located in the course search section of the D281 module. Additionally, we highly recommend that you once again go through the Linux commands cheat sheet you have prepared in the above steps to refresh your memory. 

If you are confident in your knowledge, schedule a call with your course instructor and follow their advice to schedule your final exam through Pearson VUE. During the exam, be confident in yourself and try to do your best to achieve the best score you can get. Take your time, read the questions carefully, and use the tips and tricks we have given you in this article. Best of luck!!

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Key Topics in Linux Foundations WGU D281 🔑

In this section of the article, we have listed some significant topics of the D281 module that you should pay close attention to. According to the feedback we have received from former course takers, these topics play a major role in the final exam. So be sure to understand these topics clearly before facing the final exam.

Filesystem Hierarchy Standard (FHS)

In Linux, the Filesystem Hierarchy Standard (FHS) defines the structure and organization of directories within a Linux distribution. It provides guidelines for where different types of files and directories should be located in order to maintain consistency and compatibility across different distributions. Here’s a brief overview of some key directories specified by the FHS:

/bin Essential user command binaries. This directory typically contains executable files that are required by all users, such as basic system commands like ls, cp, mv, etc.
/boot
Files required for the boot process, including the Linux kernel, boot loader configuration files, and other related files.
/dev
Device files, representing hardware devices and system resources. These files allow access to devices such as disks, terminals, and printers.
/etc
System-wide configuration files. This directory contains configuration files for various system components and applications, including network configuration, user authentication, and system startup scripts.
/home
User home directories. Each user on the system typically has a subdirectory within /home where their personal files and settings are stored.
/lib and /lib64
Shared libraries required by programs in /bin and /sbin. /lib contains 32-bit libraries on 64-bit systems, while /lib64 contains 64-bit libraries.
/media and /mnt
Mount points for removable media and temporary filesystems, respectively. Removable devices such as USB drives are often mounted under /media, while temporary filesystems can be mounted under /mnt.
/opt
Optional application software packages. This directory is typically used for installing software that is not part of the core system distribution.
/proc
Virtual filesystem providing information about processes and system resources. It contains files and directories that represent running processes, system configuration parameters, and hardware information.
/root
Home directory for the root user. Unlike regular user home directories, /root is the home directory for the superuser (root), the administrative account with full access to the system.
/sbin
Essential system binaries. Similar to /bin, but contains binaries that are primarily used for system administration tasks and require root privileges to execute.
/srv
Data directory for services provided by the system. This directory is used to store data files and other resources used by network services such as HTTP, FTP, and NFS servers.
/tmp
Temporary files. This directory is used for temporary storage of files that are only needed temporarily and can be deleted without harm.
/usr
Secondary hierarchy containing read-only user data and programs. It typically includes directories such as /usr/bin, /usr/sbin, /usr/lib, /usr/include, etc., which contain user binaries, system administration binaries, libraries, header files, etc.
/var
Variable data files. This directory contains files that may change frequently during normal system operation, such as log files (/var/log), spool files (/var/spool), and temporary files (/var/tmp).

Linux License Types

GNU General Public License (GPL):
  • This license grants users the freedom to use, study, modify, and distribute the software.
  • Example programs: Linux kernel, GNU Compiler Collection (GCC), GNU Core Utilities (coreutils), Bash (Bourne Again Shell), GIMP (GNU Image Manipulation Program).
MIT License:
  • A permissive license that allows users to do anything with the software, including using, modifying, and distributing it, with little or no restriction.
  • Example programs: Nginx, Expat XML Parser, jQuery.
Apache License:
  • A permissive license similar to the MIT License but with additional provisions regarding patents and contributions.
  • Example programs: Apache HTTP Server, Apache Hadoop, Apache Tomcat.
BSD License:
  • A permissive license that allows users to use, modify, and distribute the software with minimal restrictions.
  • Example programs: FreeBSD, OpenBSD, NetBSD, LLVM Compiler Infrastructure.
GNU Lesser General Public License (LGPL):
  • Similar to the GPL but with less stringent requirements for software that links to libraries licensed under the LGPL.
  • Example programs: GNU C Library (glibc), GTK (GIMP Toolkit), FFmpeg.
Mozilla Public License (MPL):
  • A copyleft license that allows users to freely use, modify, and distribute the software under the condition that any modifications to the original code be made available under the same license.
  • Example programs: Mozilla Firefox, Mozilla Thunderbird.
Creative Commons Licenses:
  • A family of licenses enabling creators to retain copyright while allowing others to copy, distribute, and make use of their work under certain conditions.
  • Example programs: Blender (often released under CC0 or CC-BY licenses for assets and documentation).
Proprietary Licenses:
  • Some Linux programs are distributed under proprietary licenses, where the source code is not available, and users have limited rights regarding modification and redistribution.
  • Examples: Some commercial software like Adobe Acrobat Reader, Oracle Database.

The open-source nature of Linux encourages collaboration, innovation, and sharing, leading to a diverse range of software available under different licenses to suit various needs and preferences.

Pipping into Files and Variables

In Linux, piping is a powerful feature that allows you to redirect the output of one command as input to another command, enabling you to chain commands together to perform more complex operations. Piping into files and variables are common use cases for piping in Linux.

Piping into Files:

To pipe the output of a command into a file, you use the > or >> redirection operators.

  • > : Redirects output to a file, overwriting its contents if the file already exists.
  • >> : Redirects output to a file, appending it to the end of the file if it already exists.

For example:

WGU D281

Piping into Variables:

In bash, you can capture the output of a command into a variable using command substitution, which involves enclosing the command within $(…) or backticks `…`.

For example:

WGU D281

In both cases, the output of the command is stored in the variable, allowing you to manipulate it further within your shell script or command line.

Piping into files and variables provides a flexible way to manage command output, allowing you to capture and manipulate data as needed in your Linux environment.

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External Resources 📂

  1. NetDevGroup Linux Essentials Course – Link
  2. Linux Fundamentals learning guide (Game) – Link
  3. ProProfs practice tests #1 – Link
  4. ProProfs practice tests #2 – Link
  5. Quizzlet #1 – Link
  6. Quizzlet #2 – Link
  7. Windows Subsystem for Linux (WSL) – Link

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FAQ❓

Q. What are the prerequisites for this exam?
A: There are no prerequisites for this certification exam.

Q. What is the passing score?
A: 500 (on a scale of 200-800) 

Q. What is the validity of the certification?
A: Lifetime 

Q. What is the exam’s retake policy?
A: The retake policy for the LPI certification exam: 

Before retaking an exam after failing the first time, you must wait seven days. 

For the second time you must wait thirty days before retaking the exam 

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Conclusion 📄

In wrapping up, we’re thrilled to have shared these tips on piping into files and variables in Linux with you! As you gear up for the Linux Foundations module, especially for the WGU D281 course, we hope these insights serve as valuable stepping stones on your path to success. Remember, the study guide provided is your trusty roadmap, and don’t hesitate to dive into the external resources recommended along the way—they’re like hidden treasures waiting to be discovered! With your enthusiasm and a sprinkle of determination, we have no doubt you’ll breeze through your studies and nail that final exam. Cheers to your Linux journey and wishing you all the best as you embark on this exciting learning adventure!

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